Papiso ea tšebeliso ea matla pakeng tsa mabone a seterateng a setso le a letsatsi

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlhoko ea litharollo tsa matla a tsitsitseng e eketsehile, e lebisang phetohong e kholo tseleng eo re khantšang literata tsa rona ka eona.Mabone a litsela a letsatsie fetohile mokhoa o mong o tummeng ho feta mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng, haholo-holo ka lebaka la matla a bona a matla le melemo ea tikoloho. Joaloka mofani ea ka sehloohong oa mabone a letsatsi, Radiance e ikemiselitse ho fana ka litharollo tse ncha tsa mabone tse sa ntlafatse tšireletso ea sechaba feela empa hape li tlatsetsa ho polanete e tala. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba papiso ea tšebeliso ea matla pakeng tsa mabone a letsatsi la literata le mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng, a totobatsang melemo ea theknoloji ea letsatsi.

Ho utloisisa mabone a tloaelehileng a literata

Mabone a khale a seterateng a itšetleha ka motlakase o tsoang ho marang-rang, o hlahisoang ka mekhoa e fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa libeso tsa khale, matla a nyutlelie le matla a ka nchafatsoang. Mefuta e tloaelehileng haholo ea mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng a kenyelletsa sodium e phahameng ea khatello (HPS) le metal halide (MH). Le hoja mabone ana e bile a tloaelehileng ka lilemo tse mashome, a na le mathata a 'maloa:

1. Tšebeliso e phahameng ea Matla:

Mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng a ja palo e kholo ea motlakase, e leng se bakang litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa ts'ebetso bakeng sa bomasepala le mebuso ea libaka. Mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng a HPS a sebelisa li-watts tse pakeng tsa 100 le 400 ka hora, ho itšetlehile ka metsi le mofuta oa lebone le sebelisitsoeng.

2. Litšenyehelo tsa ho hlokomela:

Mabone a tloaelehileng a literata a hloka tlhokomelo ea kamehla, ho kenyeletsoa ho chencha tleloubu le ho lokisoa, e leng ho eketsang kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa ho ba beng.

3. Tšusumetso ea tikoloho:

Ho itšetleha ka libeso bakeng sa tlhahiso ea motlakase ho lebisa ho khase e futhumatsang lefatše, ho etsa hore mabone a tloaelehileng a literata a se ke a baballa tikoloho.

Ho phahama ha mabone a letsatsi

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, mabone a letsatsi a seterateng a sebelisa matla a letsatsi ka liphanele tsa photovoltaic. Mabone ana a na le theknoloji ea LED, e tsejoang ka matla a eona a matla le nako e telele ea bophelo. Mona ke tse ling tsa melemo ea mantlha ea mabone a letsatsi a seterateng:

1. Tšebeliso e fokotsehileng ea matla:

Ha ho bapisoa le mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng, mabone a letsatsi a sebelisa matla a fokolang haholo. Ho ipapisitsoe le moralo le theknoloji e sebelisitsoeng, lebone le tloaelehileng la letsatsi la seterateng le sebelisa feela li-watts tse 15 ho isa ho tse 50 tsa motlakase ka hora. Ho fokotseha ho hoholo ha tšebeliso ea matla ho bolela litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa ts'ebetso le khatello e tlase ho marang-rang a matla.

2. Ho itlhokomela:

Mabone a letsatsi a literateng a ikemela hobane a iketsetsa motlakase motšeare ebe o o boloka ka har'a libeteri hore o sebelisoe bosiu. Sena se bolela hore ha ba itšetlehe ka marang-rang, kahoo ba boloka litšenyehelo tsa motlakase, e leng se etsang hore e be tharollo e loketseng bakeng sa libaka tse hōle kapa tse ka ntle ho marang-rang.

3. Tlhokomelo e Nyenyane:

Ka lebaka la palo e tlaase ea likarolo tse tsamaeang le ho tšoarella ha theknoloji ea LED, mabone a literata a letsatsi a hloka tlhokomelo e fokolang haholo. Mabone a mangata a letsatsi a na le bophelo ba tšebeletso ea lilemo tse 25 kapa ho feta, a fokotsa haholo tlhokahalo ea ho lokisoa khafetsa kapa ho nkeloa sebaka.

4. Melemo ea Tikoloho:

Mabone a letsatsi a sebelisa matla a ka nchafatsoang hape a thusa ho fokotsa khabone. Li thusa litoropo le bomasepala ho fihlela lipheo tsa ntlafatso ea moshoelella le ho khothaletsa tikoloho e hloekileng.

Papiso ea tšebeliso ea matla

Ha ho bapisoa tšebeliso ea matla ea mabone a letsatsi a mabone a literata le mabone a tloaelehileng a seterateng, phapang e hlolla. Ka mohlala, ha re re motse o na le mabone a tloaelehileng a 100 a literata, le leng le le leng le sebelisa karolelano ea li-watts tse 250 ka hora. Kakaretso ea tšebeliso ea matla ea mabone ana ke:

Mabone a tloaelehileng a literata: mabone a 100 x 250 watts x 12 lihora (ts'ebetso ea bosiu) = 300,000 watt-hora kapa 300 kWh bosiu bo bong le bo bong.

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, haeba toropo e le 'ngoe e ne e ka nkela mabone ana sebaka ka mabone a letsatsi, 'me e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e ja ka karolelano ea li-watts tse 30 ka hora, tšebeliso ea matla e ne e tla ba:

Mabone a Solar Street: Mabone a 100 x 30 watts x 12 lihora = 36,000 watt-hora kapa 36 kWh bosiu bo bong.

Ha ho bapisoa, ho ka bonoa hore mabone a seterateng a letsatsi a ka fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla ka hoo e ka bang 88%, kahoo a boloka litšenyehelo tse ngata ka nako e telele.

Ha re phethela

Ha litoropo le bomasepala li ntse li tsoela pele ho batla litharollo tse tšoarellang tsa mabone a sechaba, melemo ea mabone a letsatsi a ntse a bonahala haholo. Ka tšebeliso e fokolang ea matla, litlhoko tse fokolang tsa tlhokomelo le phello e ntle tikolohong, mabone a letsatsi a letsatsi a emela mokhoa oa ho shebella litoropong.

Radiance ke morekisi ea ka sehloohong oa mabone a letsatsi a ikemiselitseng ho fana ka tharollo ea boleng bo holimo ea mabone a letsatsi a fihlelang litlhoko tsa sechaba ha a ntse a khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea moshoelella. Haeba u nahana ho fetohela ho mabone a letsatsi a literata ka kopoiteanye le ronabakeng sa qotso. Hammoho, re ka khantša literata tsa rona ha re ntse re sireletsa polanete bakeng sa meloko e tlang.