Li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li sebetsa joang?

Lefatšeng la kajeno, motlakase ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo ba rona ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Ho tloha ho matlafatsa malapa a rona ho ea ho ho tsamaisa mechine ea indasteri, motlakase o bohlokoa hoo e batlang e le karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea bophelo ba rona. Leha ho le joalo, motlakase oo re o fumanang ho tswa ho marang-rang o ka mokhoa oa alternating current (AC), oo e seng kamehla o loketseng ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse itseng. Ke hona mooli-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wavekena papaling. Lisebelisoa tsena li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fetola matla a DC ho tloha libetering kapa liphanele tsa letsatsi ho ea ho matla a AC a hloekileng, a tsitsitseng, e leng se etsang hore e be tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho phela ntle le gridi, ho hloma litente le matla a ho boloka ts'ohanyetso.

Joale, li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li sebetsa joang, 'me ke hobane'ng ha li le bohlokoa hakaale? Ha re hlahlobeng ka hare ho ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsena 'me re hlahlobe bohlokoa ba tsona lefatšeng la kajeno le itšetlehileng ka motlakase.

Ithute ka li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave

A pure sine wave inverter ke sesebelisoa sa elektroniki se fetolang matla a hajoale (DC) hore e be matla a alternating current (AC) ebe se hlahisa leqhubu le hloekileng la sine. Ho fapana le li-inverters tse fetotsoeng tsa sine wave, tse hlahisang sebopeho sa maqhubu, li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li hlahisa sebopeho se boreleli le se tsitsitseng se ts'oanang hantle le matla a fanoeng ke grid. Sehlahisoa sena se hloekileng le se tsitsitseng se etsa hore mochini o hloekileng oa sine wave o loketse ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse hlokolosi, ho kenyeletsoa lilaptop, li-smartphone, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lisebelisoa tse nang le li-motor tse lebelo tse fapaneng.

Likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa mochini o hloekileng oa sine wave inverter li kenyelletsa kenyelletso ea DC, potoloho ea inverter, transformer le tlhahiso ea AC. Ha motlakase oa DC o fanoa ho inverter, potoloho ea inverter e sebelisa li-switch tsa elektroniki ho fetola kapele polarity ea motlakase oa DC, e hlahisang matla a AC. Nako ena e fapanyetsanoang ebe e fetisoa ka transformer, e eketsang motlakase ho ea boemong bo lakatsehang mme e bopa sebopeho sa wave ho hlahisa tlhahiso e hloekileng ea sine wave. Sephetho sa hona joale se fetohang se ka sebelisoa ho sebelisa lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng.

Melemo ea pure sine wave inverter

Tlhahiso e hloekileng, e tsitsitseng ea "sine wave inverter" e hloekileng e fana ka melemo e mengata ho feta li-inverters tse fetotsoeng tsa sine wave le mefuta e meng ea phetoho ea matla. Melemo e meng ea bohlokoa e kenyelletsa:

1. Ho lumellana le lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse hlokolosi: Li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tse hlokolosi tse hlokang matla a hloekileng le a tsitsitseng. Lisebelisoa tse kang lilaptop, lisebelisoa tsa molumo, le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka li ka se sebetse hantle kapa tsa senyeha ha li tsamaisoa ke maqhubu a se nang sinusoidal, ho etsa hore li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave e be khetho e ratoang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse joalo.

2. Bokhoni bo eketsehileng: Li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li tsejoa ka bokhoni ba tsona bo phahameng ba ho fetola matla a DC ho ba matla a AC. Sebopeho se boreleli se fokotsa ho sotha ha harmonic mme se fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla, se fella ka ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea mocheso.

3. Fokotsa lerata la motlakase: Phallo e hloekileng ea mochini o hloekileng oa sine wave inverter e thusa ho fokotsa lerata la motlakase le tšitiso, e etsa hore e be e loketseng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa molumo le video tse hlokang matla a khutsitseng, a se nang tšitiso.

4. Ho lumellana le lisebelisoa tse tsamaisoang ka motlakase: Lisebelisoa tse nang le li-motor tse lebelo tse fapaneng, tse kang lihatsetsi, li-air conditioner, le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, li sebetsa ka katleho le ka khutso ha li tsamaisoa ke li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave. Mokhoa o boreleli oa wave o netefatsa hore lisebelisoa tsena li sebetsa hantle ntle le mathata a ts'ebetso.

Tšebeliso ea sesebelisoa se hloekileng sa sine wave inverter

Li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li sebelisoa haholo maemong a hlokang matla a hloekileng le a tsitsitseng a AC. Lisebelisoa tse ling tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa:

1. Off-Grid Living: Bakeng sa batho ba phelang ka ntle ho marang-rang kapa libakeng tse ka thōko, mochine o hloekileng oa sine wave o bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fetola matla a DC ho tloha liphanele tsa letsatsi, li-turbine tsa moea, kapa libeteri ho matla a AC a sebelisoang ka mabone, lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki. .

2. Likoloi tsa Boithabiso le Likepe: Li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li sebelisoa hangata ho li-RV, liketsoana, le libaka tse ling tsa bolulo tse tsamaeang ho lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, mekhoa ea boithabiso le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa motlakase ha li ntse li tsamaea.

3. Matla a ho boloka maemo a tšohanyetso: Ha ho e-na le ho tima ha motlakase, mochini o hloekileng oa sine wave inverter o fana ka matla a ka tšeptjoang a ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lisebelisoa tsa puisano.

4. Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri le tsa khoebo: Li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wave li sebelisoa libakeng tsa indasteri ho matlafatsa lisebelisoa tse hlokolosi, mechine le mekhoa ea ho laola e hlokang matla a hloekileng le a tsitsitseng.

Ka kakaretso,li-inverters tse hloekileng tsa sine wavephetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa phepelo ea motlakase e tšepahalang, ea boleng bo holimo bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. Bokhoni ba bona ba ho fetola matla a DC hore e be matla a AC a hloekileng, a tsitsitseng a etsa hore e be tsa bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho phela ntle le gridi, mesebetsi ea boithabiso, matla a ts'ireletso ea tšohanyetso, le mefuta e fapaneng ea lits'ebetso tsa indasteri le tsa khoebo. Ha ts'epo ea rona ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le lisebelisoa tse hlokolosi e ntse e hola, bohlokoa ba sine wave invertersin e fanang ka matla a tsitsitseng le a ts'epahalang bo ke ke ba fetisoa. Hore na o matlafatsa ntlo ea hau, RV kapa lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, ho tsetela ho inverter e hloekileng ea sine wave ke khetho e bohlale bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau tsa matla.