Mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa lifoto oa Photovaltai o sebelisa lisebelisoa tse tala le tse nchafatsoang ho sebetsana le tlhoko ea motlakase libakeng ntle le matla a motlakase le matla a motlakase.
1. Melemo:
(1) sebopeho se bonolo, se matla le se tšepahalang, se nang le se nang thuso, ho bonolo haholo ho se sebelisa, haholo-holo tse loketseng tšebeliso e seng molaong;
(2) Phepelo ea matla a haufi, ha ho hlokahale phetiso ea nako e telele, ho qoba tahlehelo ea mela ea phetisetso, sistimi ea kaho ke melemo ea nako e telele; Melemo ea nako e telele, melemo ea nako e telele.
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(4) Sehlahisoa se na le bophelo bo bolelele ba lits'ebeletso, 'me bophelo ba tšebeletso ea letsatsi ea letsatsi bo feta lilemo tse 25;
(5) E na le likopo tse fapaneng tsa likopo, ha e hloke mafura, e na le litšenyehelo tse tlase tsa ts'ebetso, 'me ha li anngoe ke mathata a matla kapa ho hloka mafura. Ke tharollo e tšepahalang le e hloekileng le e theko e tlaase ea ho nkela lijeka tse jereng tsa dinese;
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2. Lintlha tsa tsamaiso:
. Matla le ho ts'epahala le polokeho ea likarolo;
(2) Taolo le mojaki o kopaneng ho bonolo ho kenya, ho bonolo ho e sebelisa, ebile e bonolo ho e boloka. E abela karolo ea likarolo tse kenyelletsang litlatsetso tsa likamore tse kopaneng, litšenyehelo tsa sistimi le ho ntlafatsa maemo a sistimi.
1. Sebopeho
Litšila tsa lifofane tsa crid tsa li-arvolletaic li entsoe ka likarolo tsa lisele tsa letsatsi, qoso ea limela
(1) Solar Cel Cell Module
Module ea Solar ke ona ke ona ka sehloohong la tsamaiso ea matla a letsatsi le letsatsi, 'me ts'ebetso ea eona ke ho fetola matla a maholo a letsatsi hore e buloe molumo oa hona joale;
(2) Motsamaisi oa Solar Part le Consumerge
Hape e tsejoang ka hore ke "PhotoVoltaic Controller", ts'ebetso ea eona ke ho laola le ho laola bedule ho isa holimo, le ho sireletsa betri ho feta tekano e feteletseng le ho feta. E boetse e sebetsa joalo ka taolo e bobebe, taolo ea nako le litlatsetso tsa mocheso.
(3) Pakete ea Battery
Mosebetsi oa mantlha oa pakete ea betri ke ho boloka matla ho etsa bonnete ba hore mojaro o sebelisa motlakase bosiu kapa matsatsing a maru, hape o bapala ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng oa motlakase.
(4) ho tsoa ho grid
Sekhahla sa grid ke karolo ea k'homphieutha ea tsamaiso ea grid-grid, e fetolang DC ea matla ho AC Mealo ea AC.
2. SesebelisoaAreas
Litsamaiso tsa mochine oa prid tsa lifofane tse sa sebetseng hantle, libaka tse se nang matla, lihlekehleke tse sa feleng tsa matla, lihlekehleke tse sa feleng tsa kopo le libakeng tse ling tsa kopo.
Melao-motheo e meraro ea moralo oa tsamaiso ea lifoto oa PhotoVoltaic Off-Grid Sistimi
1. Netefatsa matla a ho tsoa ho "crid" ho latela mofuta oa mojaro oa mosebelisi
Meroalo ea malapa ka kakaretso e arotsoe meroalo ea lenyalo le mojaro o hanyetsanang. Meroalo e nang le mekhahlelo e joalo ka mochini o hlatsoang, litho tsa moea, litsietsi tsa metsi, lipompo tsa metsi le lihomo tsa marang-rang ke li-mojaro oa mojaro oa metsi. Ho qala matla a koloi ke makhetlo a 5-7 matla a lekanyelitsoeng. Ho qala matla a mojaro ona ho lokela ho tsotelloa ha matla a sebelisoa. Matla a tlhahiso a motho ea se nang letho a maholo ho feta matla a mojaro. Ho nahana ka hore meroalo eohle e ke ke ea buloa ka nako e le 'ngoe, e le ho boloka litšenyehelo, kakaretso ea matla a moroalo e ka ata ka lebaka la 0,7-0.9.
2. Netefatsa hore o na le matla a motsoako ho latela ts'ebeliso ea motlakase oa mosebeletsi oa letsatsi le letsatsi:
Molao-motheo oa moralo oa mojale o tla kopana le mojaro oa tšebeliso ea matla a motlakase oa letsatsi oa letsatsi le letsatsi tlasa maemo a leholimo a leholimo a le mong. Bakeng sa botsitso ba sistimi, lintlha tse latelang li hloka ho nkuoa
(1) Maemo a leholimo a le tlase ebile a phahame ho feta karolelano. Libakeng tse ling, ho bobebe ho hlakisa ka nako e mpe ka ho fetisisa se tlase haholo ho feta karolelano ea selemo le selemo;
(2) Ts'ebetso ea Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Lifofane ea Lifoto tsa Lifoto katleho * Ts'ebetso e sa sebetseng;
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3. Fumana bokhoni ba betri ho latela ts'ebeliso ea motlakase oa mosebelisi bosiu kapa nako e lebelletsoeng:
Betri e sebelisoa ho netefatsa tšebeliso ea matla a sistimi ea tsamaiso ha palo ea mahlaseli a letsatsi ha e na letho, bosiu kapa matsatsing a tsoelang pele a pula. Bakeng sa mojaro o hlokang oa ho phela, ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea sistimi e ka netefatsoa ka matsatsi a seng makae. Ho bapisoa le basebelisi ba tloaelehileng, ho bohlokoa ho nahana ka tharollo ea litšenyehelo tse theko e tlaase.
(1) Leka ho khetha lisebelisoa tsa mojaro oa ho boloka matla, joalo ka mabone a Leds, li-conditiors tsa moea;
(2) E ka sebelisoa haholoanyane ha leseli le lokile. E lokela ho sebelisoa ha bobebe ha leseli le se hantle;
(3) Tsamaisong ea mehloli ea lifoto tsa Photovoltaic e sebelisoa, boholo ba libeteri tse ngata tsa gl li sebelisoa. Ho nka bophelo ba betri, botebo ba ho senyeha hangata hangata ho pakeng tsa 0,5-0.7.
Mosi oa bokhoni ba betri = (karolelano ea tšebeliso ea matla a mangata a letsatsi le letsatsi
1. Maemo a leholimo a leholimo le karolelano ea letsatsi la letsatsi la lefatše la letsatsi la sebaka sa tikoloho;
2. Lebitso, matla, boholo, lihora tse sebetsang, lihora tse sebetsang le tšebeliso ea motlakase oa letsatsi le letsatsi e sebelisitsoe;
3. Tlas'a boemo ba matla a betri ka botlalo, ho tla batla ho batla ho beha metsi ka thata le matsatsi a lipula;
4. Litlhoko tse ling tsa bareki.
Likarolo tseo tsa letsatsi tsa letsatsi li kentsoe ka bemare ka bracket ka har'a motsoako o tšoanang ho tsoa ho orray ea letsatsi. Ha module oa Solar oa Solar o ntse a sebetsa, tataiso ea ho kenya e lokela ho netefatsa hore khanya ea letsatsi e pepesa.
Azimuth e bua ka lehlakoreng pakeng tsa tse tloaelehileng ho karolo e otlolohileng ea karolo le boroa, eo hangata e leng zero. Li-module li lokela ho kenngoa ho morekisi ho leba equator. Ka mantsoe a mang, li-module tse ka leboea ho limolelong tse ka leboea li lokela ho tobana le li-module tse ka boroa, le libukeng tse ka boroa.
Takatso ea thibelo e bua ka sekhahla pakeng tsa mojule le sefofane se otlolohileng, 'me boholo ba sekhukhu bo lokela ho tsejoa ho latela sebaka sa lehae.
Tsebo ea ho hloekisa ea paneli ea letsatsi e lokela ho tsotelloa nakong ea ho kenya ka sebele, ka kakaretso, sehang se seholo se seholo ho feta 25 °).
Katleho ea lisele tsa letsatsi li ka li-angles tse fapaneng tsa ho kenya:
Mehato ya tlhokomelo:
1. Khetha boemo ba ho kenya le ho kenya sekhahla sa ho kenya module oa Solar Module;
2. Ka ts'ebetso ea lipalangoang, polokelo le ho kenya, ho kenngoa lijo tsa letsatsi li lokela ho tšoaroa ka tlhokomelo, 'me ha sea lokela ho beheloa tlas'a khatello le tlhokomelo e matla le ho thulana;
3. Module oa Solar Cell o lokela ho atamelana ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang ho laola le betri, khutsufatsa sebaka ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang, le ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea mohala;
4. Nakong ea ho kenya, ela hloko litebele tse ntle le tse mpe tsa karolo ea tlhahiso, 'me u se ke oa khaotsa ho hlaha, ho seng joalo ho ka baka kotsi;
5. Ha o kenya li-module tsa letsatsi letsatsi le letsatsi, koahela meruti ka motlakase o motšo oa polasetiki o amang ts'ebetso ea khokahano kapa pampiri e tšosang ho basebetsi;
6. Etsa bonnete ba hore sistimi ea wiring le ho kenya mehato ea ho kenya e nepahetse.
| Nomoro ea letoto | Lebitso la lisebelisoa | Matla a Motlakase (W) | Tšebeliso ea Matla (KWW) |
| 1 | Leseli la motlakase | 3 ~ 100 | 0.003 ~ 0,1 kwh / hora |
| 2 | Fan ea motlakase | 20 ~ 70 | 0.02 ~ 0.07 KWW / hora |
| 3 | Thelevishene | 50 ~ 300 | 0.05 ~ 0.3 khw / hora |
| 4 | Setsebi sa raese | 800 ~ 1200 | 0.8 ~ 1.2 kwh / hora |
| 5 | Sehatsetsi | 80 ~ 220 | 1 kww / hora |
| 6 | Mochini oa ho hlatsoa oa pulsator | 200 ~ 500 | 0.2 ~ 0.5 khw / hora |
| 7 | Mochini oa ho hlatsoa Drum | 300 ~ 1100 | 0.3 ~ 1.1 KWW / hora |
| 7 | Laptop | 70 ~ 150 | 0.07 ~ 0,15 kww / hora |
| 8 | PC | 200 ~ 400 | 0.2 ~ 0.4 khw / hora |
| 9 | Audio | 100 ~ 200 | 0.1 ~ 0,2 kwh / hora |
| 10 | Boiketsi | 800 ~ 1500 | 0.8 ~ 1.5 kww / hora |
| 11 | Seomisa moriri | 800 ~ 2000 | 0.8 ~ 2 kww / hora |
| 12 | Ironctric Iron | 650 ~ 800 | 0.65 ~ 0.8 khw / hora |
| 13 | Micro-Wave Oven | 900 ~ 1500 | 0.9 ~ 1.5 kww / hora |
| 14 | Kettle ea motlakase | 1000 ~ 1800 | 1 ~ 1.8 kwh / hora |
| 15 | Vacuum clearner | 400 ~ 900 | 0.4 ~ 0.9 khw / hora |
| 16 | Semelo sa moea | 800w / 匹 | 约 0.8 kww / hora |
| 17 | Maqhubu a Metsi | 1500 ~ 3000 | 1.5 ~ 3 kww / hora |
| 18 | Matla a metsi a khase | 36 | 0.036 kww / hora |
Tlhokomeliso: Matla a 'nete a lisebelisoa li tla ba teng.